The name Karangasem has a fascinating origin deeply tied to Balinese language and symbolism. In Balinese, karang means “rock” or “stone,” while asem refers to the “tamarind tree.” The combination of these words describes a place where tamarind trees once grew abundantly on rocky soil.
Historically, this region was known for its dry and stony land, yet the people managed to cultivate it with incredible perseverance. The name Karangasem therefore represents both the landscape and the character of its people, strong, grounded, and able to thrive in challenging conditions.
Local legends also mention that Karangasem was once a small kingdom in Bali that played an important role in shaping the island’s political and cultural development. Traces of that ancient kingdom can still be seen today through the majestic temples, royal palaces, and local customs that remain alive among the community.
Karangasem Regency is located on the eastern tip of Bali, about two hours from Denpasar and 90 minutes from Ubud by car. It borders Klungkung and Bangli to the west, Buleleng to the north, and faces the Lombok Strait to the east.
The regency covers a large area, stretching from the highlands around Mount Agung down to the coastal villages facing the sea. Because of this geographical diversity, visitors can explore everything from tropical beaches and coral reefs to rice fields, traditional villages, and sacred mountains, all within a single region.
Popular areas within Karangasem include Amed, known for its diving and snorkeling spots, Candidasa for its relaxed coastal vibe, and Tirta Gangga and Taman Ujung, two former royal water palaces that reflect the elegance of Bali’s ancient architecture.
Karangasem offers a wide range of experiences for every type of traveler. Here are some of the best things to do in this part of Bali:
Two of Bali’s most beautiful historical landmarks are found in Karangasem: Tirta Gangga and Taman Ujung Water Palace.
Tirta Gangga, built in 1948 by the King of Karangasem, features elegant stone carvings, fountains, and ponds filled with koi fish. Visitors can walk across its stepping stones and admire the tranquil garden surrounded by lush greenery.
Taman Ujung, located near Amlapura, was once the royal family’s resting palace. Its blend of Balinese and European architecture, combined with views of Mount Agung and the ocean, makes it one of the most photogenic spots in Bali.
Known for its famous “Gate of Heaven,” Lempuyang Temple is one of Bali’s oldest and most sacred temples. It sits high on the slopes of Mount Lempuyang, offering breathtaking views of Mount Agung framed by the temple’s split gate.
Many visitors come early in the morning to avoid the crowds and to catch the best light for photos. However, beyond the picture-perfect moment, Lempuyang is a spiritual site where locals pray and make offerings, preserving the deep cultural roots of Balinese Hinduism.
The Amed coast is one of the best places in Bali for diving and snorkeling. The calm waters and vibrant coral reefs are home to colorful marine life, including parrotfish, turtles, and reef sharks.
You can also visit Tulamben, where the famous USAT Liberty Shipwreck lies just off the shore — a world-class dive site that attracts underwater photographers and enthusiasts from around the globe.
Also known as Pantai Pasir Putih, Virgin Beach is one of the few hidden white-sand beaches in East Bali. It is surrounded by hills and palm trees, creating a serene atmosphere far from the crowds. Visitors can swim, sunbathe, or enjoy grilled fish at small seaside cafés while taking in the turquoise view of the ocean.
For the adventurous, trekking Mount Agung is one of the most rewarding experiences in Karangasem. It is Bali’s highest and most sacred volcano, and the sunrise view from the summit is unforgettable. Climbers should go with a licensed guide and check local conditions, as the volcano’s activity level can change.
The Tenganan Pegringsingan village is a living museum of Balinese culture. The people here are known for preserving ancient customs and weaving the unique double ikat cloth called Gringsing, found nowhere else in Indonesia. Visitors are welcome to walk through the village, interact with locals, and learn about their traditions that have been passed down for centuries.
Tips : Hiring Bali Private Tours is the best way to explore Karangasem, offering comfort, flexibility, and authentic local insight to discover its hidden beauty with ease.
Karangasem is famous for its combination of royal heritage, sacred temples, and natural diversity. It is a region that reflects the spirit of Bali before mass tourism transformed other parts of the island.
The regency is also known for Mount Agung, the highest peak in Bali and a deeply spiritual symbol for Balinese Hindus. Many ceremonies are held here, and locals believe that Agung connects the island with the divine.
Karangasem’s coastline, particularly around Amed and Tulamben, is celebrated among divers for its clear waters and healthy coral reefs. Meanwhile, the inland area is known for beautiful rice terraces, traditional villages, and ancient palaces, making Karangasem one of Bali’s most culturally complete regions.
Yes, Karangasem is home to some of Bali’s most beautiful and diverse beaches. The coastline stretches for kilometers, offering both black volcanic sand and rare white sandy coves.
Amed Beach is famous for its calm sea, perfect for snorkeling and diving. Its dark sand comes from volcanic minerals, and the sunsets here are spectacular.
Virgin Beach offers a contrast with its soft white sand and crystal-clear water, often regarded as one of the most picturesque beaches in East Bali.
Candidasa Beach, though not suitable for swimming due to erosion, serves as a charming base for exploring nearby islands or relaxing by the sea with a mountain view.
If you explore further, you will also find Jasri Beach, a favorite among surfers, and Bias Tugel Beach, a hidden gem that still feels untouched by mass tourism.
The best time to visit Karangasem is during the dry season, from April to October. The weather is warm, the sky is clear, and outdoor activities such as diving, trekking, or sightseeing are at their best.
If you want to experience local ceremonies or cultural festivals, visiting around April or September is recommended, as many temple celebrations are held during these months.
The rainy season, from November to March, still offers beautiful scenery but with occasional showers. Travelers who prefer fewer crowds and lower accommodation prices might find this period ideal, especially for relaxation-focused trips.
There are many accommodation options in the region, from luxury resorts with ocean views to budget-friendly homestays run by local families. Areas like Candidasa, Amed, and Sidemen are popular choices for travelers looking for different vibes.
Many of these places also offer yoga classes, spa treatments, and local cooking workshops.
Karangasem is for travelers who want to experience the soul of Bali. While other parts of the island may offer more nightlife or shopping, Karangasem gives you authenticity, natural beauty, and cultural depth. It’s a destination where you can slow down, breathe deeply, and connect with the island on a more personal level.
From underwater adventures in Tulamben and relaxing moments at Virgin Beach to sacred temples and scenic countryside, the variety of Karangasem things to do is impressive. Every corner of this region holds a new surprise, a friendly face, or a stunning view.
We are also provide for travel to Ubud
As more travelers seek unique and meaningful experiences, Karangasem is becoming a must-visit part of Bali. It has everything that makes Bali magical but with fewer crowds and more opportunities for real connection.
Whether you are planning a short escape or a longer journey through Bali, make sure to include Karangasem in your itinerary. You will leave with not only beautiful memories but also a deeper understanding of Balinese culture and spirit.
No, Karangasem is not crowded compared to Bali’s southern areas like Kuta or Seminyak. It remains a peaceful region where travelers can experience authentic Balinese life, quiet beaches, and untouched landscapes without the noise of mass tourism.
Karangasem is known for producing high-quality salak (snake fruit), coffee, rice, and traditional palm wine called tuak. The fertile volcanic soil around Mount Agung also supports various fruits, spices, and crops that contribute to the region’s local economy.
Karangasem’s main city, Amlapura, is often referred to as the “City of Water Palaces” because it is home to the royal complexes of Taman Ujung and Tirta Gangga, two of Bali’s most beautiful historical landmarks built by the former kings of Karangasem.
One of the most well-known local dishes from Karangasem is Serombotan, a traditional vegetable mix served with spicy peanut and coconut sauce. Other specialties include Lawar Kuwir (spiced duck meat salad) and Tipat Cantok, a simple yet flavorful dish made from rice cakes, vegetables, and peanut sauce.
